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A1 281

A1 281 — Pump stuck or running dry

Worcester Bosch · Boilers

What does A1 281 mean?

The boiler's pump is either stuck or running dry, possibly with air in the system. This can lead to inefficient heating or pump damage.

Common Causes

  • Pump obstruction or mechanical fault.
  • Air in the heating system.
  • Low system pressure.

Repair Steps & Checklist

Click steps to track your progress.

  1. 1

    Check the boiler's pressure gauge and top up the system if the pressure is low.

  2. 2

    Attempt to bleed the radiators to release any trapped air in the system.

  3. 3

    Reset the boiler using the dedicated reset button or by cycling the power.

  4. 4

    If the pump remains stuck or runs dry, contact a Gas Safe registered engineer for a professional inspection.

Browse all codes in this manual (60)
Verified technical data. Last updated: April 2026

Related Faults

A1A1 — Water leak or pump dry runA3 317A3 317 — Flue gas temperature sensor short circuitA5A5 — Tank NTC sensor defective
Source: Worcester Bosch Boilers
Open Manual (Page 38)Search more codes in this manual